Negotiate Overwork Situations Without Getting Fired

Nationally, unemployment is at its lowest level in approximately 30 years.  Even with the rash of downsizing and mergers, many jobs are open but unfilled due to lack of candidates.  Within some industries, there are candidates literally lined up just waiting for a chance.  With this looming in the background, what should do when you find yourself overworked but nervous about negotiating a more reasonable and realistic workload with your boss.  Is it safer to grin and bear it than complain?  Martyrhood is unnecessary.  You can negotiate a doable workload without getting fired. 

With jobs changing so quickly, renegotiating your position or responsibilities  is becoming more common.  Overwork situations are not all created equal.  Are you overworked consistently; week after week there are not enough hours to accomplish your routine responsibilities?  Is your overwork occasional, coinciding with special projects?  It  may be more comfortable to negotiate about a specific project or a looming deadline than it is to discuss your entire job and its overall responsibilities.  However, if you are fully prepared, able to document your situation, usually in writing, and offer solutions, change is possible.  The better you understand your boss, the easier this will be.

UNAWARE BOSS

 With jobs changing so quickly, renegotiating your position or responsibilities is becoming more common. Your boss may be unaware of your situation and needs to be fully apprised.  For example, you have four major areas of responsibility, and the special 6-month assignment to the task force is now moving into its second year.  If that project takes 40 percent of your time, there is no way to complete your other responsibilities even if you work 10 hours a day.  Suggestion: Do your homework prior to scheduling a meeting.  Think about what the job entailed originally and contrast that to what the job circumstances are now.  Your boss may not take the initiative to renegotiate with you because he or she may not recognize the importance of those changes. 

SWAMPED BOSS

Your boss may know exactly what is going on because he or she is equally overworked.  At the risk of sounding like a time management specialist, negotiation always starts with reviewing priorities.  Suggestion:  In a situation where all the work cannot be accomplished, having an agreement about the order in which tasks are done can go a long way to reducing those explosions caused by not doing a task that ended up being important.

THIS-IS-FOR-YOUR-OWN-GOOD BOSS

If you have a supervisor who intentionally assigns more work than can be done, that may reflect a belief that having too much to do keeps people on their toes.  Suggestion:  You need to be more assertive in your communication and set boundaries at the time you receive the assignment.  Accept it, but be sure to outline the conditions of your performance.  "I am willing to try but given the time frame and the trip to headquarters intervening, it's quite possible that I will not be able to finish."  In the case where you have a long project that will take many months, be sure to give your boss progress reports on a regular basis.  This is particularly important if you have some question about whether you can complete it in time.  This avoids the last-minute recriminations or hysteria as it becomes clear to everyone that the deadline will be missed.

ADDITIONAL STRATEGIES

Ask for very short 5 or 6-minute conversations every morning where you talk with your boss about what you plan to do and your priorities.  If your boss does not institute these conversations, you should.  That way you have daily agreements on work needs and can also identify upcoming problems.

Being up front about your situation is always important.  Whenever the workload is heavy, you need to let people know where you stand.  If you are falling behind, be up front about it so that your colleagues have some warning if you're going to call upon them for help.  Although that means they must delay their own projects.  This sort of juggling is not unusual, and often it is the two supervisors who rearrange the work schedule.  It is too late to learn Thursday morning that a promised document due to a client will not be finished in time.  Your boss and colleagues need to know this earlier in the week, giving them enough time to find an alternative and avoid a crisis. 

If the overwork situation is affecting your entire department, you might approach your boss as part of a team.  Present the situation and a plan to reorganize responsibilities,  increase the head count, streamline procedures or other solutions from which he or she can choose.  A well thought out strategy can often get your boss's support and in turn allow you that extra position.

Solving overwork problems is tied to your ability to be self-confident, to come to consensus in setting important goals and your relationship to your boss, .